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JEHOIAKIM’S REBELLION AND DEATH
24 Duringu Jehoiakim’s reign,v King Nebuchadnezzarw of Babylonx attacked.y Jehoiakim became his vassal for three years, and then he turned and rebelled against him. 2 The Lord sent Chaldean, Aramean,z Moabite,aa and Ammonite raiders against Jehoiakim. He sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the Lord he had spoken through his servants the prophets.ab 3 Indeed, this happened to Judah at the Lord’s command to remove them from his presence.ac It was because of the sins of Manasseh, according to all he had done,ad 4 and also because of all the innocent blood he had shed. He had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood,ae and the Lord was not willing to forgive.
5 The rest of the events of Jehoiakim’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.af 6 Jehoiakim rested with his ancestors, and his son Jehoiachin became king in his place.ag
7 Now the king of Egypt did not march out of his land again,ah for the king of Babylon took everything that had belonged to the king of Egypt,ai from the Brook of Egypt to the Euphrates River.aj
8 Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Nehushta daughter of Elnathan; she was from Jerusalem.ak 9 He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight just as his father had done.
10 At that timeal the servants of King Nebuchadnezzaram of Babylon marched up to Jerusalem, and the city came under siege. 11 King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came to the city while his servants were besieging it. 12 King Jehoiachin of Judah, along with his mother, his servants, his commanders, and his officials,A surrendered to the king of Babylon.an
So the king of Babylon took him captive in the eighth year of his reign. 13 He also carried off from there all the treasures of the Lord’s temple and the treasures of the king’s palace, and he cut into pieces all the gold articles that King Solomon of Israel had madeao for the Lord’s sanctuary, just as the Lord had predicted.a 14 He deported all Jerusalem and all the commanders and all the best soldiersb—ten thousand captivesc including all the craftsmen and metalsmiths.d Except for the poorest people of the land,e no one remained.
15 Nebuchadnezzar deported Jehoiachin to Babylon. He took the king’s mother, the king’s wives, his officials, and the leading men of the land into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.f 16 The king of Babylon brought captive into Babylon all seven thousand of the best soldiers and one thousand craftsmen and metalsmiths—all strong and fit for war. 17 And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’sB uncle, king in his place and changed his name to Zedekiah.g
18 Zedekiahh was twenty-one years old when he became king,i and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hamutalj daughter of Jeremiah; she was from Libnah. 19 Zedekiah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight just as Jehoiakim had done.k 20 Because of the Lord’s anger,l it came to the point in Jerusalem and Judah that he finally banished them from his presence.m Then Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.n
NEBUCHADNEZZAR’S SIEGE OF JERUSALEM
25 In the ninth yearo of Zedekiah’s reign,p on the tenth day of the tenth month, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon advanced against Jerusalem with his entire army.q They laid siege to the city and built a siege wall against it all around.r 2 The city was under siege until King Zedekiah’s eleventh year.
3 By the ninth day of the fourth month the famine was so severe in the city that the common people had no food.s 4 Then the city was broken into,t and all the warriors fledu at night by way of the city gate between the two walls near the king’s garden,v even though the Chaldeans surrounded the city. As the king made his way along the route to the Arabah,w 5 the Chaldean army pursued him and overtook him in the plains of Jericho. Zedekiah’s entire army left him and scattered.x 6 The Chaldeans seized the kingy and brought him up to the king of Babylonz at Riblah,aa and they passed sentence on him. 7 They slaughtered Zedekiah’s sons before his eyes. Finally, the king of Babylon blinded Zedekiah, bound him in bronze chains, and took him to Babylon.ab
8 Onac the seventh day of the fifth month—which was the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon—Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, a servant of the king of Babylon, entered Jerusalem.ad 9 He burned the Lord’s temple,ae the king’s palace,af and all the houses of Jerusalem; he burned downag all the great houses. 10 The whole Chaldean army with the captain of the guards tore down the wallsah surrounding Jerusalem. 11 Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, deported the rest of the people who remained in the city, the deserters who had defected to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the population.ai 12 But the captain of the guards left some of the poorest of the land to be vinedressers and farmers.aj
13 Nowak the Chaldeans broke into pieces the bronze pillarsal of the Lord’s temple, the water carts, and the bronze basin,A,am which were in the Lord’s temple, and carried the bronze to Babylon.an 14 They also took the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes, and all the bronze articles used in the priests’ service.ao 15 The captain of the guards took away the firepans and sprinkling basins—whatever was gold or silver.ap
16 As for the two pillars, the one basin, and the water carts that Solomon had made for the Lord’s temple, the weight of the bronze of all these articles was beyond measure.aq 17 One pillar was twenty-seven feetB tall and had a bronze capital on top of it. The capital, encircled by a grating and pomegranates of bronze, stood five feetA high. The second pillar was the same, with its own grating.ar
18 The captain of the guardsas also took away Seraiahat the chief priest, Zephaniahau the priest of the second rank, and the three doorkeepers. 19 From the city he took a court officialB who had been appointed over the warriors; five trusted royal aidesC,av found in the city; the secretary of the commander of the army, who enlisted the people of the land for military duty; and sixty men from the common peopleD who were found within the city. 20 Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, took them and brought them to the king of Babylon at Riblah.a 21 The king of Babylon put them to death at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah went into exile from its land.b
22 King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon appointed Gedaliahc son of Ahikam, son of Shaphan, over the rest of the people he left in the land of Judah.d 23 When all the commanders of the armies—they and their men—heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah, they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah.e The commanders included Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan son of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah son of the Maacathite—they and their men.f 24 Gedaliah swore an oath to them and their men, assuring them, “Don’t be afraid of the servants of the Chaldeans. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it will go well for you.”g
25 In the seventh month, however, Ishmael son of Nethaniah, son of Elishama, of the royal family, came with ten men and struck down Gedaliah, and he died. Also, they killed the Judeans and the Chaldeans who were with him at Mizpah.h 26 Then all the people, from the youngest to the oldest, and the commanders of the army, left and went to Egypt, for they were afraid of the Chaldeans.i
27 Onj the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month of the thirty-seventh year of the exile of Judah’s King Jehoiachin, in the year Evil-merodach became king of Babylon, he pardoned King Jehoiachink of Judah and released himE from prison.l 28 He spoke kindlym to him and set his throne over the thrones of the kings who were with him in Babylon.n 29 So Jehoiachin changed his prison clothes, and he dined regularly in the presence of the king of Babylon for the rest of his life.o 30 As for his allowance, a regular allowancep was given to him by the king, a portion for each day, for the rest of his life.
1 Adam,a Seth, Enosh,
4 Noah, Noah’s sons:A
Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
5 Japheth’sb sons: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
6 Gomer’s sons: Ashkenaz, Riphath,* and Togarmah.
7 Javan’s sons: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim.*
8 Ham’s sons: Cush, Mizraim,D Put, and Canaan.
9 Cush’s sons: Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raama, and Sabteca.
Raama’s sons: Sheba and Dedan.
10 Cush fathered Nimrod, who was the first to become a great warrior on earth.
11 Mizraimc fathered the people of Lud, Anam, Lehab, Naphtuh, 12 Pathrus, Casluh (the Philistines came from them), and Caphtor.d
13 Canaan fathered Sidon as his firstborn and Heth, 14 as well as the Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites, 15 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, 16 Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites.
17 Shem’se sons: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
18 Arpachshad fathered Shelah, and Shelah fathered Eber. 19 Two sons were born to Eber. One of them was named PelegE because the earth was divided during his lifetime, and the name of his brother was Joktan. 20 Joktan fathered Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, 21 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 22 Ebal, Abimael, Sheba, 23 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All of these were Joktan’s sons.
24 Shem,f Arpachshad, Shelah,
27 and Abram (that is, Abraham).
28 Abraham’s sons: Isaac and Ishmael.
29 Theseg are their family records: Nebaioth, Ishmael’s firstborn, Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 30 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, 31 Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah.
These were Ishmael’s sons.
32 The sonsh born to Keturah, Abraham’s concubine: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah.
Jokshan’s sons: Sheba and Dedan.
33 Midian’s sons: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah.
All of these were Keturah’s descendants.
34 Abrahami fathered Isaac.
Isaac’s sons: Esau and Israel.j
35 Esau’sk sons: Eliphaz, Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, and Korah.
36 Eliphaz’s sons: Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, and Kenaz; and by Timna, Amalek.*
37 Reuel’s sons: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
38 Seir’sl sons: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan.
39 Lotan’s sons: Hori and Homam. Timna was Lotan’s sister.
40 Shobal’s sons: Alian, Manahath, Ebal, Shephi, and Onam.
Zibeon’s sons: Aiah and Anah.
Dishon’s sons: Hamran, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran.
42 Ezer’s sons: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Jaakan.
Dishan’s sons: Uz and Aran.
43 Thesem were the kings who reigned in the land of Edom
before any king reigned over the Israelites:
Bela son of Beor.
Bela’s town was named Dinhabah.
44 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozraha reigned in his place.
45 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanitesb reigned in his place.
46 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the territory of Moab, reigned in his place.
Hadad’s town was named Avith.
47 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place.
48 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates River reigned in his place.
49 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place.
50 When Baal-hanan died, Hadad reigned in his place.
Hadad’s city was named Pai, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred,
daughter of Me-zahab.
Edom’sc chiefs: Timna, Alvah,B Jetheth, 52 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 53 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 54 Magdiel, and Iram.
These were Edom’s chiefs.
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About Christian Standard BibleThe Christian Standard Bible (CSB) is a highly trustworthy, faithful translation that is proven to be the optimal blend of accuracy and readability. It’s as literal to the original as possible without sacrificing clarity. The CSB is poised to become the translation that pastors rely on and Bible readers turn to again and again to read and to share with others. The CSB is an original translation: more than 100 scholars from 17 denominations translated directly from the best available Hebrew, Greek and Aramaic source texts into English. Its source texts are the standard used by scholars and seminaries today. The CSB is trustworthy: the conservative, evangelical scholars of the CSB affirm the authority of Scripture as the inerrant Word of God and seek the highest level of faithfulness to the original and accuracy in their translation. These scholars and LifeWay, the non-profit ministry that stewards the CSB, also champion the Bible against cultural trends that would compromise its truths. The CSB is clear: it is as literal a translation of the ancient source texts as possible, but, in the many places throughout Scripture where a word-for-word rendering might obscure the meaning for a modern audience, it uses a more dynamic translation. In all cases, the intent is to convey the original meaning of God’s Word as faithfully and as clearly as possible. |
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Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers. CSB UltraThin Reference Bible Copyright © 2020 by Holman Bible Publishers. All Rights Reserved. The text of the Christian Standard Bible may be quoted in any form (written, visual, electronic, or audio) up to and inclusive of one-thousand (1,000) verses without the written permission of the publisher, provided that the verses quoted do not account for more than 50 percent of the work in which they are quoted, and provided that a complete book of the Bible is not quoted. Requests for permission are to be directed to and approved in writing by Holman Bible Publishers, One LifeWay Plaza, Nashville, Tennessee 37234. When the Christian Standard Bible is quoted, one of the following credit lines must appear on the copyright page or title page of the work: Scripture quotations marked CSB have been taken from the Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 2020 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Christian Standard Bible® and CSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are taken from the Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 2020 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Christian Standard Bible® and CSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers. |
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